Liberal Europe Blog

For many years, space policy in Europe was treated as a technocratic domain (for engineers and ESA committees) or a prestige project for national leaders. That’s changing. Now space underpins everything from climate policy, digital infrastructure, and defence.

Europe’s energy transition is gridlocked. Can a €1.2 trillion investment plan come to the rescue? The EU is currently at an important moment in its energy transition. Although a global leader in climate policy, Europe’s electrification and renewable energy integration tends to lag behind other regions, constrained by an ageing and fragmented grid infrastructure.

Italy introduced a new system intended to protect minors from accessing adult content, but its design created widespread confusion about whether SPID digital identification would be required to access such websites.

Recently, the European Commission dropped two policies we’ve been waiting for: the Democracy Shield and the EU Civil Society Strategy.

When attending the Black Sea Security Conference in Tbilisi in October 2024, a joint event led by the liberal Friedrich Naumann Foundation with the support of ELF, some ominous shadows loomed large. Georgians were less than a month away from the parliamentary election, facing justified fears, now materialized, of what a victory for the Georgian Dream party could mean for the country.

Georgia, once a regional beacon, has taken a drastic detour from its Euro-Atlantic path. In October, the ruling Georgian Dream (GD) party again secured a contested local majority, followed by the Parliamentary Speaker, Shalva Papuashvili accusing the EU of financing anti-governmental protests, or “street wars”. This claim reflects the party’s broader illiberal populist rhetoric, which portrays Western liberal institutions as threats to Georgian sovereignty and national identity.

Last week, Tirana marked a major milestone on Albania’s path to joining the European Union by opening six key negotiation clusters. This achievement is also linked to the latest annual “Enlargement Package” from the European Commission, which now sees enlargement as an important geopolitical tool for a stronger, more unified Europe, and not just a technical process.

We have the foundations, the tools, and the talent in Europe to improve our situation. We just need to get the mindset right first. That is why, in this Study – Designing Europe’s Future: AI as a Force of Good – we aim to articulate an optimistic, liberal vision for AI. The Study gives voice and provides solutions to the questions that are most pressing at this pivotal moment: how do we go beyond just focusing on AI regulation in Europe? How do we innovate in Europe and steer AI in the right direction so that it can benefit our societies? And how do we have guardrails around AI to protect our values and the way we live – without stifling innovation?

With the war in Ukraine, drones flying into NATO territory and ongoing protests in Serbia – just to mention a few relevant examples – we can say that Europe’s security, democracy, and stability are at stake. One of the key panels at the “Rethinking Security on Europe’s Eastern Frontier” conference this year addressed Europe’s security and stability and explored the role that the Western Balkans could play in strengthening the European security architecture.   

On the 28th of September 2025, Moldovans went to the polls in what many regarded as one of the most consequential parliamentary elections in the country’s young democracy. Against a backdrop of regional uncertainty, foreign interference, and mounting socio-economic pressures, this election was about where Moldova belongs: in the EU, or stuck in Russia’s shadow.

Acute geopolitical tensions are reshaping the very foundations of international relations and trade, often turning critical resources into weapons of global power play.

The European Union’s cohesion policy is arguably one of the most effective development policies in history For decades, it has served as a redistributive mechanism, building roads, digital networks, and public services across less-developed regions. But in an era of geopolitical tension, climate urgency, and technological disruption, a growing number of liberals argue that this approach is no longer enough.