ELF papers

This paper examines the position of SMEs in the European defence sector and reviews existing EU initiatives aimed at bridging the gap between their limited capacity and their structural importance.

Unlocking the Nordics’ Potential within the EU

Asian Pivot and EU–China Rapprochement?

Countering Digital Transnational Repression in the EU

Countering Digital Transnational Repression in the EU

By enabling scale without mandatory structural concentration and strengthening resilient, home-grown infrastructure, the Digital Networks Act should seek to reconcile strategic autonomy with open markets, with the aim of moving towards an innovation-friendly Digital Union.

Publication argues that a future-proof European economy rests on three pillars: a fully functioning Single Market, stronger competitiveness driven by innovation and cost efficiency, and open economic sovereignty

The publication argues that Europe’s economic and industrial resilience is increasingly threatened by overreliance on external suppliers, particularly in strategic sectors critical to the green and digital transitions.

Publication explores the evolving legal, political, and social landscape of marriage equality across Europe.

This publication examines how AI can enhance creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving in higher education, empowering students and educators to adapt to rapid technological change.