ELF Papers provide timely, evidence-based, and policy-relevant research outputs that enrich our understanding of the social and economic conditions in Europe and contribute to the development of comprehensive liberal solutions to real-life problems.
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![[Policy Paper 26] China’s Normative Challenge to the Global Governance System](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Policy-Paper-26-Chinas-Normative-Challenge-to-the-Global-Governance-System-212x300.jpg)
This paper is an outcome of our Hans van Baalen scholarship.
![[Policy Paper 25] Understanding Russian Information - Psychological Warfare](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Policy-Paper-25-Understanding-Russian-Information-Psychological-Warfare-214x300.jpg)
Russia uses overt Russian propaganda and covert information operations, supported by kinetic ‘direct actions’, to exert influence and gain a strategic advantage over the West.
And 12 Rules to Make It Work
![[Discussion Paper 6] New Approach to EU Enlargement Applying the Staged Integration Model](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Discussion-Paper-6-New-Approach-to-EU-Enlargement-Applying-the-Staged-Integration-Model-212x300.jpg)
This paper discusses the potential application of the new staged integration approach to EU enlargement in Montenegro and Ukraine.
![[Policy Paper 24] EU Enlargement in the Western Balkans The Effects of Chinese Investment](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Policy-Paper-24-EU-Enlargement-in-the-Western-Balkans-The-Effects-of-Chinese-Investment-214x300.jpg)
What are the main characteristics of Chinese investment in the region and how such investment is interfering with the EU-Western Balkan relations?
![[Research Paper 4] Reducing substance-related harm](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Research-Paper-4-Reducing-substance-related-harm-211x300.jpg)
This paper advocates for the EU to embrace harm reduction over enforcing abstinence.
![[Research Paper 3]Â Saving Dolphins, Saving Fishermen's Livelihoods](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Research-Paper-3-Saving-Dolphins-Saving-Fishermens-Livelihoods-212x300.jpg)
The interaction between dolphins and fishers is a widespread and intensifying issue due to declining fish stocks and dolphins’ adaptability to human activities and feeding habits.
![[Policy Brief 5] The New European Defence and Security Agenda](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Policy-Brief-5-The-New-European-Defence-and-Security-Agenda-212x300.jpg)
The way the EU has responded to the Ukraine war as of 24 February 2022 has
confirmed its existence as a purposeful security actor.
A Catalyst for the EU’s Geopolitical Awakening
![[Policy Paper 22] The Future of Nuclear Small Size, Big Impact](https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Policy-Paper-22-The-Future-of-Nuclear-Small-Size-Big-Impact-212x300.jpg)
The Importance of Nuclear Microreactors in the Context of the Climate Transition
Techno-Sustainability Series – 3
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